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旅游常识野外生存技巧之找水、收集水
添加时间:2019/2/12 13:42:57     浏览次数:
生命离不开水,没有食物正常人可以活三周,但没有水,三天都活不了,所以水要优先考虑,几点小提示,希望帮助你在野外迅速找到或收集到水。
Life can not live without water. Normal people can live for three weeks without food, but they can not live without water for three days. Sqingxiji.89ix.comdipingy.89ix.commojuhpz.37ix.com.cnmojusn.37ix.com.cn zhagun.37ix.com.cnwantoun.37ix.com.cno water should be given priority. Here are some tips to help you find or collect water quickly in the field.
1. 找水源首选之地是山谷底部地区,高山地区寻水,应沿着岩石裂缝去找,干涸河
1. The preferred place to find water sources is the bottom of valleys, while in alpine areas, water should be sought along rock fissures and dried up rivers.
床沙石地带往往会挖到泉眼。
Spring holes are often found in sandy bedrock areas.
2. 在海岸边,应在最高水线以上挖坑,很可能有一层厚约5厘米的沉滤水浮在密度较大的海水层上。
2. On the coast, a pit should be excavated above the highest water line. It is likely that a layer of filtered water about 5 cm thick floats on the denser seawater.
3. 饮用凹地积水处的水时,必须做到先消毒、沉淀后煮沸饮用。
3. When drinking the water in the accumulating water in the concave area, it must be disinfected, precipitated and boiled for drinking.
4. 收集雨水:在地上挖个洞,铺上一层塑料,四周用粘土围住,可以有效地收集雨水。
4. Rainwater harvesting: Digging a hole in the ground, laying a layer of plastic, surrounded by clay, can effectively collect rainwater.
5. 凝结水:在一段树叶浓密的嫩枝上套一只塑料袋,叶面蒸腾作用会产生凝结水。
5. Condensate water: A plastic bag is placed on a young branch with dense leaves. The transpiration of the leaf surface will produce condensate water.
6. 跟踪动物、鸟类、昆虫、或人类踪迹可以找到水源。
6. Tracking animals, birds, insects, or humans can find water sources.
7. 植物中取水:竹类等中空植物的节间常存有水,藤本植物往往有可饮用的汁液,棕榈类、仙人掌类植物的果实和茎干都含有丰富的水分。
7. Water intake in plants: There is water in the internodes of hollow plants such as bamboos, vines, palms and cactus. The fruits and stems of these plants are rich in water.
8. 日光蒸馏器:在干旱沙漠地区利用下述方法能较好地收集到水:在相对潮湿的地面挖一大约宽90厘米、深45厘米的坑,坑底部中央放一集水器,坑面悬一条
8. Solar distiller: In arid desert areas, water can be collected by the following methods: digging a pit about 90 cm wide and 45 cm deep on relatively humid ground, placing a water collector at the bottom of the pit, and hanging one over the pit.
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